Sunday, June 26, 2016

Gardening education, 26 June 2016

A bunch of members from our gardening club attended today's class on "Winter Gardening: Growing through the snow," at the Priest River Event Center in Priest River, Idaho (5399 US Highway 2, Priest River).  The hour-and-a-half presentation was very thorough on how to build a "high tunnel" or hoop house (full construction details were provided), planning and planting the veggies, and tips on how to use the structure in minus temperatures during our challenging winter. Good class.

The next class offered at the Event Center is on 31 July 2016, from 2-4:30 p.m., on the topic of "Food Preservation and Canning," with hands-on instruction, recipes, and demonstrations on how to slash your food budget, how to plan ahead for harvesting, buying tasty, healthy food, and more.  The class is free, and more details are available at 509-631-2291, or online at TheReadyLife.com.

If you are going to the trouble of raising delicious, safe food, or if you are spending good money on the same, you really want to know how to preserve that food. Jus' sayin'.

jim

Saturday, June 25, 2016

Water storage

While touring the amazing garden of club members Marlene and Steve, many club folks asked about their rooftop rain catchment systems, and the storage cubes used to hold about 250-300 gallons per cube of precious garden water.


A source for the cubes: call Chris at 208-755-1522. Chris stores his cubes at the Spokane Industrial Park, out in the Spokane Valley, and recently charged $30 apiece, but will negotiate for multiples.

Most of the cubes held light machine oil (some are castor oil-based), but you will want to check each cube's label as I'm sure some of the cube contents will NOT be good for people or their food.

jim

Friday, June 24, 2016

Weeding between the lines

By Jim McGinty

Thunderstorms, hail, heavy rain, 100-degree-Fahrenheit heat, and high winds are making gardening in Northeast Washington very challenging this summer.  

Here at Rancho McGinty, our cool weather crops (kale, chard, sugar peas, etc.) are all hanging on much longer than in previous hot summers, due to our constantly changing weather. Our traditional hot weather crops (tomatoes, peppers, livestock squash, etc.) are hanging in there as well, probably on the rumors of imminent long, hot days, and warm overnight temperatures. I think the plants and the humans are all a mite confused, but making the best of it.

Out in the garden, the garlic crop looks really good, with the plant tops already curling and producing edible flower pods (called “scapes”). 

Our strawberry bed is literally overflowing with ripe, red (inside and out – none of those nasty white California strawberry interiors!) fruit, while the vining blackberry plants and their flowers are very popular with the local honeybees.  

In the orchard, the news is from the “good news, bad news” category, with apples and pears hanging from young trees (that’s the good part), and (here’s the bad part) gopher-killed trees that looked SO healthy in early spring. Thus far, the gopher ingrates have de-rooted and killed two apple trees, and have nibbled on two others – the jury is still out on whether or not the trees will survive. Speaking of “survival”, I have taken a whole new, and politically-incorrect, approach to the whole “sympathetic to nature, go-along-to-get-along, kumbayah-singing, rodent respect” mindset: I now look daily for fresh gopher sign (kinda sounds like a mighty hunter, only in miniature), and when I find their mounds and holes, I roll two stinky mothballs into those dark dens of apple-decimating depravity, and cover same with dirt. So far, the fumes from said mothballs seem to have turned the course (literally) of the incisored invaders, as their new mounds are currently on a track to open fields of grass and weeds – may their OSHA-approved hardhats fail them!

In the garden, now is the time to carefully check daily for moisture needs around the plants, especially in your raised beds: I use my Mark One (Mk. 1) Finger Probe to see if the soil is muddy, moist, or dry, an inch or so below the surface. Watering is best accomplished in the early morning now, and inexpensive water timers are your friend – attach one to your hose bib, set the timer, and sleep in late.

This is the time of maximum plant growth and bud/fruit/veggie production, so be sure to apply liquid nourishment to limp or challenged-looking (yellow leaves, sickly appearance) plants: liquid kelp, fish fertilizer, or manure tea will help.

If you are planning to garden in the second, autumn season, now is the time to start those cool weather plants for mid-August transplanting – there is no sense in letting that sweat-equity dirt lie fallow until next spring!

If you have finished harvesting your June-bearing strawberries (berries produced in one big flush, in June, hence the name), now is the time to fertilize the plants, BUT if you are raising everbearing strawberries (berries produced throughout the summer), then you want to wait until half way (mid-August?) through the season.
Oh, and pull all those weeds (snicker, snicker).

GARDEN CALENDAR

I’ll be teaching a slug (no pun intended) of gardening-related classes in July at the Newport College Center (1204 W. Fifth St., Newport).  You can register for any (or all) of these classes by calling 800-845-3324, or you can register on-line at www.sccel.spokane.edu/ACT2.

“Drip Irrigation in the Home Garden” will show you how to set up your own time and labor-saving irrigation system (tools, supplies, and techniques will be discussed in depth).  Class date is 6 July, from 6-8 p.m.

“Herb and Kitchen Gardens” will discuss how to grow delicious herbs from seeds and propagation; we’ll also discuss how to harvest and store those tasty leaves and seeds. Class date is 13 July, from 6-8 p.m.

“Raised Bed Gardening” will show you how to design and construct raised garden beds that will help you get a head start on spring planting and extend your garden season. Class date is 20 July, from 6-8 p.m.

On July 12, our local gardening club will be touring two (count them – two!) local gardens: first, we will visit a garden built from repurposed industrial materials (ore tubs, steel conduit, fiberglass roofing), and then we will visit a home garden featuring raised beds, compost production area, small fruit orchard, and a really cool homebuilt greenhouse. We’ll be departing Camden Grange at 7 p.m., and convoying north on Highway 2 for this tour, so don’t be late!

That’s it for now – time to decimate (not just one in 10, but all!) those weeds in the potato bed – maybe I can train the gophers to appreciate the taste of weeds??!

June garden tour - yowsa!

Jim, Marlene and Steve. Marlene holds the coveted (or maybe not) garden-club gnome,
presented to all tour hosts. In the background, the garden gates slide horizontally
on pipe rails, a typical touch in this well-organized and clever garden.


Our garden club toured an amazing garden in June - club members Marlene and Steve are the garden's operators and/or weed slaves, and we had a great time!  


Marlene and Steve graciously answered about 200 questions (some redundant questions, there), and provided us with delicious homemade snacks as well.  

Steve's rooftop rain catchment system was a huge hit, and more than a few garden folk are now planning something similar, as we are all a little concerned about rain late in the summer.   

Even the composting area is neat and well-designed.

Marlene's compost production area also prompted some of our gardeners to plan better, more efficient systems, and their home built greenhouse was closely inspected by nearly every garden tourist - I watched a couple of energetic gardeners sketching and noting how Steve built the structure, and how Marlene uses the greenhouse to add time to our local far-too-short growing season.


Club members explore rows of raspberries, rhubarb and fruit trees. Note the water lines at each tree.


Thanks again to Marlene and Steve!

Wednesday, June 1, 2016

Custom squash trellises

In my June gardening column, I mentioned that I am trying a new piece of homemade equipment in the garden, this year. The squash trellises were built by my gardening partner, Pat, from ¾-inch Schedule 40 PVC pipe and fittings. I have attached three photos to show the fronts, backs, and one side of one of the trellises.

The front of the trellises, with netting to train the vines up.

To use the trellises, I first built up a raised mound the length of the two trellises in which to place the squash and pumpkin plants (I used chicken house shovelings – manure, wood chips, dirt – squash and pumpkins need a LOT of nitrogen and food), then I placed a weep hose (black drip-irrigation hose) along the length of the mound where the plants would benefit, and covered the mound with weed fabric, over an area the size of the two trellises with their legs extended. I borrowed an idea from club member Bill Turner, and used a propane torch to burn 3-inch diameter holes in the weed fabric (thanks Bill, that worked great, and the heat sealed the edges of the holes so I have no tear-out) on the top of the mound, and about 12 inches apart –  I then planted the squash and pumpkins into the holes. I plopped both trellises over the plants (being vewwy, vewwy careful!), and that was about it – the fronts of the trellises have nylon netting (5¼-inch square openings – we bought ours at Bi-Mart in Deer Park – remember to use your club membership card for a 10-percent discount!) tied into place, and I plan to train the vine tendrils up the netting as they develop. 

The back of the trellises, with access to the plants.

You can see the drip hose heading for the plants under the weed-blocker fabric.
When the actual squash and pumpkins show up, I'll support them UNDER the netting using panty hose (no, not mine) or some such – the plan says I can harvest the chicken food sometime this autumn, and still have a LOT more flat garden real estate, since the squash and pumpkins plants will be growing more or less vertically. 

I'll let you know how this turns out - I'm also growing kale and chard for the chickens as well, and maybe even the goats and sheep will appreciate the greens.


jim